tools/vincenty/en.html
2024-10-17 09:56:46 +08:00

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<title>Distances between points on an ellipsoidal-model earth</title>
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<h1>Distances between points on an ellipsoidal-model earth</h1>
</div>
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</section>
<section>
<div class="container">
<div class="row" id="app">
<div class="col-md-1"></div>
<div class="col-md-5">
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form">
<div class="form-inline">
<label><b>Longitude of Point A</b>&nbsp;</label>
<input type="number" step="0.01" class="form-control" max="180" min="-180" v-model="lopa" placeholder="Longitude of Point A">
</div><br>
<div class="form-inline">
<label><b>Latitude of Point A</b>&nbsp;</label>
<input type="number" step="0.01" class="form-control" max="90" min="-90" v-model="lapa" placeholder="Latitude of Point A">
</div><br>
<div class="form-inline">
<label><b>Longitude of Point B</b>&nbsp;</label>
<input type="number" step="0.01" class="form-control" max="180" min="-180" v-model="lopb" placeholder="Longitude of Point B">
</div><br>
<div class="form-inline">
<label><b>Latitude of Point B</b>&nbsp;</label>
<input type="number" step="0.01" class="form-control" max="90" min="-90" v-model="lapb" placeholder="Latitude of Point B">
</div><br>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<h5>Calculation results: </h5>
<h5>Distance: {{distance}} km</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-center">
<hr>
<h5>Algorithm source: <a href="http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/latlong-vincenty.html">Vincenty solutions of geodesics on the ellipsoid</a></h5>
<h5>Language translation: Bigsk</h5>
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<script>
let a = 6378137;
let b = 6356752.314245;
let f = 1 / 298.257223563;
function getDistance(lat_one, lon_one, lat_two, lon_two) {
let L = toRadians(lon_one - lon_two);
let U1 = Math.atan((1 - f) * Math.tan(toRadians(lat_one)));
let U2 = Math.atan((1 - f) * Math.tan(toRadians(lat_two)));
let sinU1 = Math.sin(U1), cosU1 = Math.cos(U1),
sinU2 = Math.sin(U2), cosU2 = Math.cos(U2);
let lambda = L, lambdaP = Math.PI;
let cosSqAlpha = 0, sinSigma = 0, cos2SigmaM = 0, cosSigma = 0, sigma = 0;
let circleCount = 40;
while (Math.abs(lambda - lambdaP) > 1e-12 && --circleCount > 0) {
let sinLambda = Math.sin(lambda), cosLambda = Math.cos(lambda);
sinSigma = Math.sqrt((cosU2 * sinLambda) * (cosU2 * sinLambda) +
(cosU1 * sinU2 - sinU1 * cosU2 * cosLambda) * (cosU1 * sinU2 - sinU1 * cosU2 * cosLambda));
if (sinSigma == 0) {
return 0;
}
cosSigma = sinU1 * sinU2 + cosU1 * cosU2 * cosLambda;
sigma = Math.atan2(sinSigma, cosSigma);
let alpha = Math.asin(cosU1 * cosU2 * sinLambda / sinSigma);
cosSqAlpha = Math.cos(alpha) * Math.cos(alpha);
cos2SigmaM = cosSigma - 2 * sinU1 * sinU2 / cosSqAlpha;
let C = f / 16 * cosSqAlpha * (4 + f * (4 - 3 * cosSqAlpha));
lambdaP = lambda;
lambda = L + (1 - C) * f * Math.sin(alpha) *
(sigma + C * sinSigma * (cos2SigmaM + C * cosSigma * (-1 + 2 * cos2SigmaM * cos2SigmaM)));
}
if (circleCount == 0) {
return NaN;
}
let uSq = cosSqAlpha * (a * a - b * b) / (b * b);
let A = 1 + uSq / 16384 * (4096 + uSq * (-768 + uSq * (320 - 175 * uSq)));
let B = uSq / 1024 * (256 + uSq * (-128 + uSq * (74 - 47 * uSq)));
let deltaSigma = B * sinSigma * (cos2SigmaM + B / 4 * (cosSigma * (-1 + 2 * cos2SigmaM * cos2SigmaM) -
B / 6 * cos2SigmaM * (-3 + 4 * sinSigma * sinSigma) * (-3 + 4 * cos2SigmaM * cos2SigmaM)));
let result = b * A * (sigma - deltaSigma) / 1000;
return result;
}
function toRadians(angle) {
let result = 0;
if (angle != null) {
result = angle * Math.PI / 180;
}
return result;
}
new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
lopa: 120,
lapa: 30,
lopb: 79,
lapb: 44
},
computed: {
distance: function() {
return getDistance(this.lapa, this.lopa, this.lapb, this.lopb);
}
}
})
let date = new Date();
</script>
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